We examine how the development of the digital infrastructure known as the “India Stack”—including an interoperable payments system, a universal digital ID

In 2011 the World Bank—with funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation—launched the Global Findex database, the world's most comprehensive data set

Open banking is a silent revolution transforming the banking industry. It is the manifestation of the revolution of consumer technology in banking and will dram

Technology is changing the landscape of the financial sector, increasing access to financial services in profound ways. These changes have been in motion for se

The past two decades have seen a rapid increase in interest in financial inclusion, both from policymakers and researchers. This paper surveys the main findings