From its very beginnings Western scholarly writing on Soviet science has been largely contextual in orientation, with particular attention given to the institut

By the 1980s the Soviet scientific establishment had become the largest in the world, but very little of its history was known in the West. What has been needed

By tracing the English word permafrost back to its Russian roots, this unique intellectual history uncovers the multiple, contested meanings of permafrost as a

Introduction: Stalin, science, and politics after the Second World War -- "A Marxist should not write like that": the crisis on the "philosophical front" -- "Th

A major new contribution to understanding the transition of Soviet society from Stalinism to a more humane model of socialism.