Who makes land use decisions, how are decisions made, and who influences whom, how and why? This working paper is part of a series based on research studying mu

Constructive critique. This book provides a critical, evidence-based analysis of REDD+ implementation so far, without losing sight of the urgent need to reduce

The decentralization program that Indonesia embarked on in 1998 continues to unfold through manifold, sometimes contradictory processes. This working paper pres

Loss of biodiversity is one of the great environmental challenges facing humanity but unfortunately efforts to reduce the rate of loss have so far failed. At th

Key messages Subnational governments are key players in land and forest governance and are expected to meet demands for informed decision-making and transparenc