Two of the most powerful ways in which humans have altered ecosystems are by increasing productivity and changing the densities of important consumers. The bott

It is a well-known fact that eutrophication of coastal waters causes significant changes in the species composition of the primary producers. Usually a shift fr

Algae are an important component of aquatic benthic ecosystems because they reflect the health of their environment through their density, abundance, and divers

This work synthesizes the current state of knowledge on the biology of polar benthic marine algae and presents an outlook on their responses to changing environ

Yet another Springer world-beater, this is the first ever book devoted to the chemical ecology of algae. It covers both marine and freshwater habitats and all t