The Harmony Search Algorithm (HSA) is one of the most well-known techniques in the field of soft computing, an important paradigm in the science and engineering

Nature-Inspired Optimization Algorithms provides a systematic introduction to all major nature-inspired algorithms for optimization. The book's unified approach

Calculus has been used in solving many scientific and engineering problems. For optimization problems, however, the differential calculus technique sometimes ha

Nowadays, music-inspired phenomenon-mimicking harmony search algorithm is fast growing with many applications. One of key success factors of the algorithm is th

Various structures, such as buildings, bridges, and paved roads play an important role in our lives. However, these construction projects require large expendit