This book is the first thorough introduction to and comprehensive treatment of the theory and applications of integrodifference equations in spatial ecology. In

"A bold and successful attempt to illustrate the theoretical foundations of all of the subdisciplines of ecology, including basic and applied, and extending thr

Dispersal of plants and animals is one of the most fascinating subjects in ecology. It has long been recognized as an important factor affecting ecosystem dynam

This book develops a new system of modeling and simulations based on intelligence system. As we are directly moving from Third Industrial Revolution (IR3.0) to

A fundamental question in the theory of discrete and continuous-time population models concerns the conditions for the extinction or persistence of populations