This paper defines and explains key stages of the government expenditure chain and describes the controls applied at each stage, including their objectives and

This book, written by A. Premchand, offers a comprehensive review of fiscal policies and their implications for budgeting and expenditure controls. It provides

Managing Public Expenditure presents a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of all aspects of public expenditure management from the preparation of the budget to

Public expenditure control has become a central element of economic policy in many countries. This report analyses budget practices and some recent innovations

Traditionally, economics training in public finances has focused more on tax than public expenditure issues, and within expenditure, more on policy consideratio