A description of the structural and functional adaptations of the key organs such as skin, kidneys, bladder, lungs and ovaries, with special emphasis placed on

Ecophysiology attempts to clarify the role and importance of physiological processes, such as digestion and respiration, in the ecological relations of species

Since small mammals have a large surface to mass ratio, one would expect them to quickly dehydrate and perish at high environmental temperatures. Nonetheless, a

This book deals with arid and semi-arid environments and their classification, and the physiological restraints and adaptations of plants to the environment. Fu

Following a description of the physical and biological characterization of the four North American deserts together with the primary adaptations of plants to en