This book explores France’s African intervention policy and related legitimation strategies through the United Nations, the European Union, and various ad hoc

Examines twenty years of French military interventions in Chad and Hissène Habré's rise to power between 1960 and 1982.

This book investigates France's 2013 military intervention in Mali and its lessons for America's fight against terrorist groups in Africa and worldwide. Its ass

In January 2013, France intervened in its former African colony, Mali, to stop an Al Qa'ida advance on the capital. French special forces, warplanes, and army u

This book chronicles foreign political and military interventions in Africa from 1956 to 2010, helping readers understand the historical roots of Africa's probl